Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
Islam beliefs and teachings (fundamental beliefs (Belief in Kutub (Zabur…
Islam beliefs and teachings
core beliefs/ sunni vs shia differences
sunni
six articles of faith
Kutub
Rausl
Malaikah
Akhirah
Tawhid
AL-Qadr
shia
five principles
Al-Nabuwah
Belief in Prophethood
Al-Imamah
this is the key difference between sunni and shia
surah 4:59 seems to support imams as a concept
You who have believed obey Allah and obey the Messenger and those in authority among you
The first 11 Imams were martyred
the twelth is still living and the second coming of Jesus will anounce his martyrdom
Examples
Ali
Ja'far
Muhammad al-Askari
Sunnis see imams as people who lead prayers in a mosque only
Adalat
Belief in the divine justice of Allah
Al-Ma'ad
Al-Tawhid
Belief in the oneness of God
fundamental beliefs
Belief in prophethood
All muslims accept that since the beginning of creation "every community is sent a messenger (10:47)
Role and importance of prophets
Ishmael
Son of Ibrahim
Helped build the Ka'aba
Musa
Most mentioned prophet in the Qur'an
Helped free the jews from slavery
Performed 2 miracles
Allah revealed the Tawrat to Musa and the 10 commandments. The Jewish Torah seen as a corrupted copy of this original message.
Dawud
Received Zabur
Gift of song
Ibrahim
Surah 16:120
Abraham was truly an example
Allah tested his devotion by telling him in a dream to sacrifice his first-born son Isma’il.
This is remembered on the Hajj where people stone the pillars at Mina and offer the sacrifice of an animal during Id-ul-Adha
Built the Ka'aba
Wrote the Scrolls of Abraham
Isa
Received the Injil which have since been corrupt
no prophet apart from Muhammad performed more miracles
Sunni Muslims believe that Isa is the Messiah who will return on the Day of Resurrection
Adam
First human, tempted by the devil to disobey God and removed from paradise
The Qur’an says that before creation Allah took all of their offspring and asked them to bear witness that Allah was their Lord.
This means that humans cannot claim they have not heard Allah’s message on the Day of Judgement and why people are said to revert and not convert to the faith
Muhammad
Belief in Kutub
Zabur
means song
Injil
Injil means good news
not considered to be the same as the gospel followed by christians today
Tawrat
Quran
Scrolls of Ibrahim
Now lost
Nature of Allah
central belief in islam
Surah 6:103
No vision encompases him whereas he encompasses all visions
Tawhid
Surah 112
say, "he is allah, the one, allah, the eternal refuge. allah, the ternal refuge. he neither begets nor is he begotten nor is there to him any equivalent
Impact of tawhid
shirk
omnipotent and creator
surah 2:117
originator of the heavens and the earth. When he decrees matter, he only says to it be and it is
eternal transcendant immanent
surah 50:16
closer to you than your jugular vein
Belief in Malaikah
Mikail
Israfil
Izrail
Munkar and Nakir
Jibril
Echastological teachings
Sunni
Al-Qadr
Predestination forms one of the six articles of iman
Sifat
“There is not one amongst you who has not been allotted his seat in paradise or hell”
Shi'a
“Whoever does good does it for himself: your Lord is never unjust to His creatures
A person's destiny is completely fixed before the creation of the world
Akhirah
Jannah
Welcomed by angels
rivers with milk and honey
Has many levels
Jahannam
Place of punishment and sufering
Sinful believers are purified
Day of Judgement
It is the day when the fate of humans will be decided according to the choices they made on earth.
Barzakh
Muslims do not believe that a person will go immediately to heaven or hell.
Who is your Lord? What is your religion? Who is your prophet?