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Civil war of United States (U.S (What started the war (Gabriel's…

- - - - They do have a slave too. But most of them were house slaves and northern states didn't really like slavery
    - - It is a compromise between the southern and northern states. This was to admit that out of the number of slaves listed, 3/5 million were taxed and the population of the House of Representatives.
      - Delegates opposed to slavery wanted only free states in each state, but delegations in favor of slavery, on the other hand, generally wanted to sum up their actual numbers. Because slaves could not vote, slave owners could benefit from the House of Representatives and the electorate. The final compromise, which recognizes only three-fifths of the actual number, undermines the slavery's power over the original proposal, but the position in the north has risen.
    - - Northerners opposed to slavery noticed that there was a conspiracy to expand their support for slavery in the Southern view, and in the 1830s the opposition to slavery became fierce.
        
        Frederick Douglas
        
        Frederick Douglass, a slave, later became the most ardent opponent of slavery. As a child, Douglas came to believe that this kind of family destruction was allowed to continue slavery as she experienced the pain of breaking up with her mother and brothers.
        
        Frederick Douglass was also the leader of the passport movement for the protection of women's rights, like blacks, who were denied the right to vote in the early US constitution. Douglas is trying to change the role of his great-grandfather Douglas in the campaign for women to vote.
        
        Speech about Slavery
        
        Once you learn to read, you will be forever free.
        
        If there is no struggle, there is no progress.
        
        Power concedes nothing without a demand. It never did and it never will.
        
        The white man's happiness cannot be purchased by the black man's misery.
        
        'Slaves are human and cannot be the subject of property rights'
        
        William lloyd Garrison
        
        In 1829 Baltimore published The Spirit of Total Slavery, insisting on abolition.
        
        Since 1831, the weekly newspaper 'The Liberate' has been published in Boston.
        
        In 1832 a council against slavery was formed and expanded to a national organization.
    - - Harriet Beecher Stowe
      - Detailed descriptions of the misery of slavery have severely divided the evaluations of antislavery and supporters. Opponents became the subject of accusations of slavery's inhumanity, and to proponents a "book full of prejudice."
        
        As the novel became famous, the northern people learned a lot. As I read this book, I learned how southern black slaves lived and their opposition to slavery became stronger.
  - - - Support slavery
        
        They need slaves to work for their farm
    - - In the old Confederacy, all public institutions were legally segregated, and blacks in the United States had a social status of "separated but equal." As a result of racial segregation, blacks were inferior to whites in economic support and housing, resulting in inequality in economics, education and society.
        
        Southern States
  - - - In 1854, the United States created Kansas and Nebraska territories and opened new lands, allowing national pioneers to decide whether to recognize slavery.
        
        This law affected the elimination of the Missouri settlement of 1820.
        
        The original intent of the Kansas Nebraska Act was to open thousands of new farms and create a feasible Middle Eastern transcontinental railroad.
        
        This law became a problem until national sovereignty was recorded in the proposed bill, and for some time voters decided whether to recognize slavery. As a result, squads for and against slavery came to Kansas, creating a bloody Kansas incident.
        
        Bleeding Kansas
        
        A series of violent and political confrontations between settlers who claim to abolish slavery and settlers who advocate advocacy. At the heart of the conflict was the question of whether slave Kansas would become a slave or a liberal state when he joined the United States as a state. Thus, the bloody Kansas incident is a proxy war over slavery in the north and south of the United States.
        
        Kansas Nebraska Act
    - - Gabriel planned a revolt in the spring and summer of 1800. On August 30, 1800, Gabriel tried to bring the slave to Richmond, but the rebellion was postponed because it rained. The master of the slave doubted the uprising, and the two slaves talked to the owner Mosby Sheppard about the plan. He warned Virginia Governor James Monroe, who brought in the state militia. Gabriel fled the river to Norfolk, but he was found by another slave and betrayed by the ship . The slave did not receive full compensation.
        Gabriel returned to Richmond for questioning but did not submit. Gabriel, his two brothers and 23 other slaves were hanged
      - stricter laws for slaves
    - - The American reaction to the French Revolution was overly religious. Charles G. Finney feared the influence of David Hume, Voltaire's influence on the United States, leading to anti-revivalism, warning that the United States would be in trouble if this idea of deism was infused. Focus on emotion rather than reason
    - - VS
        
        Southern
        
        Confederate forces dominated most of the fortifications within the southern border. In response, Buchanan sent the supply ship Star of the West to Fort Sumter for resistance. However, before arriving at the fort, Southern Carolina troops destroyed the supply line, failing to achieve any military achievements and failing the operation. But governors in Massachusetts, New York, and Pennsylvania bought secretly trained veterans and weapons.
        
        Jefferson Davis
        
        Northern
        
        There was no intention of attacking the South, no end to existing slavery, but he was committed to defending federal property. The speech ended with the remarks for unity unity recovery. The South sent representatives to the president, paid federal assets and began peace treaties with the United States. President Lincoln unconditionally refused to negotiate with Unionists because the Confederate government is not a legitimate government and recognizes that a treaty with them is a completely independent government.
        
        State Secretary William Shward encouraged informal and indirect negotiations but failed. Fort Sumter, Fort Pickens and Fort Taylor in Charleston, South Carolina, were the remaining fortifications, and President Lincoln decided to shoot Fort Sumter.
        
        Occupation of Texas: 1861
        
        Eastern Front 1861 1863
        
        2 more items...
        
        In May 1861, Lincoln conducted a blockade of northern troops in all southern ports. And because of the operation, regular international shipments to Southern troops could no longer be carried.
        
        Abraham Lincoln
        
        After Lincoln won the presidential election in 1860, South Carolina hurriedly announced the withdrawal of the United States (Union), and in February 1861 six southern states declared the withdrawal of the United States.
  - - - At 1850
        
        As demands for more effective laws in the southern states rose, the second runaway slave law, drafted by James Murray Mason, the grandson of Virginia Mason, a U.S. Senator from Virginia, was part of the 1850 agreement. It was enacted on May 18. The Special Enforcement Officer of the Enforcement Slavery Act resides in the Federal District and District Courts and the lower courts of the Territories, and the fugitives are not allowed to argue for themselves, and the jury trial is no longer available.
        Fines were imposed on sheriffs who refused to enforce the law, sheriffs who missed them and individuals who helped them to escape. The sheriff could convene a militia.
        
        They made it more stricker than before
      - Northern states don't really care about it
  - - - Pastor Robert Finley, a Presbyterian pastor at Basking Ridge, began to visit Washington, DC, to collect colonial support as the rapidly growing black and slave population surged.
      - African Americans thought they would be able to achieve their human potential in Africa. He was enslaved to slave holders and sent to Africa. According to Finley, colonization would also benefit black people throughout the United States by gradually ending slavery.
        
        American Colonization Society members were overwhelmingly white and initially included abolitionists as well as slave owners, all of whom generally agreed with the prevailing view of the time that free blacks could not be integrated into white America. Other black and white abolitionists, however, began to question the intent of the ACS, claiming its true intent was to drain off the most educated of the free black population which often challenged slavery and thus preserve the institution.
  - - - President Lincoln was a Republican. Republicans represented the northern industrial zones that needed free workers
        
        After the Industrial Revolution, people needed to work in factories, and Republicans thought they would come to the north if they freed slaves in the south. For they are free to choose a job.
      - Most of Republicans are allow slavery
    - - His election became an immediate driver for the outbreak of the American Civil War. President Lincoln refused to accept a resolution to withdraw from the Confederacy after being sworn in as president.