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Christianity practices (Sacraments (Additional sacraments believed by…

- - - - Build a relationship with God
      - Uniformity of worship across a denominatioon
      - Publically declare your faith
      - Way to deepen their understanding of God or his message
      - Way to experience God
      - Way to commnicate with God
    - - Non-litrgical
        
        baptists
        
        presbytarians
        
        methodists
        
        can be both litrugical and non liturgical. Eucharist is called the service of the table or communion and is open to all
      - Charismatic
        
        Acts 2
        
        Speaking in tongues
        
        John 4:24
        
        God is spirit and those who worship him must worship in spirit
        
        Pentcostal
        
        charismatic worship in which they believe they can receive the gifts of the holy spirit.
        
        may include speaking in tongues, prophecy and the 'laying on of hands' (miracle healings)
      - Liturgical
        
        Catholics
        
        Liturgical which also uses books to fix and regulate congregational worship; eg the missal.
        
        Key difference between catholic and anglican is transubstantiation
        
        Protestant
        
        Anglican
        
        liturgical which uses books to fix and regulate congregational worship; eg the book of common prayer
        
        Quakers
        
        Known as meeting for worship
        
        involves people sitting in silence for about an hour contemplating god. It may be broken when someone feels compelled by the holy spirit to speak
        
        Follows a strict pattern and wording
      - Private
        
        Matthew 6:9
        
        the lord's prayer
  - - - Supplications
        
        Asking God for his help in challenging situations
      - Intercessions
        
        Like supplications but Christians pray for God to help others
      - Grace
        
        Christians thank God for all that they have received often associated with meals and food
        
        2 Corinthians 13:14
        
        May the grace of the Lord Jesus Christ and the love of God and the fellowcship of the Holy Spirit be with you all
      - Thanksgiving
        
        Christians thank God for what He has done for them
      - Confession
        
        People will bring before God anything they believe they have done wrong or have failed to do something which they should have done
      - Praying in spirit
        
        an inspired prayer, frequently one in which the Christian prays in tongues
      - Meditational prayers
        
        Focusing on God through stillness
      - Adoration
        
        Focuses on God's character and adore Him for who He is
    - - Matthew 6:9-13
- - - - initiation sacrament of Christianity, individuals are adopted into the religion and receive the grace of God
      - Mark 16:16
        
        Whoever believes and is baptised shall be saved but whoever does not shall be condemned
      - Importance
        
        Protestants
        
        erases original sin and redeems the individual. Therefore they are in a state of grace and this is the only state in which individuals can be saved by Jesus in salvation
        
        Quakers
        
        Rejected
        
        Catholics
        
        Erases original sin in the recipient
        
        Erases any sisns committed by the recipient in life
    - - sacrament through which Christians remember Jesus' sacrifice
      - Luke 22:19
        
        And he took the bread, gave thanks and broke it and gave it to them saying: this is my boday; do this in remembrance of me
      - Importance
        
        Protestants
        
        Consubstantiation
        
        emphasise the second part of luke 22:19 as representative of his body and blood
        
        Catholics
        
        Transubstatiation
        
        When the bread and wine are consecrated by the priest their substance transforms into the body and blood
        
        Quakers
        
        reject the need for the eucharist since they emphasise direct experience of God rather than ritual and ceremony
  - - - the sacrament by which individuals receive God's grace and have their sins absolved
    - - The sacrament through which two individuals are bound to one another in the 'eyes of God' and their relationship receives God's grace
      - Matthew 19:5-6
        
        For this reason a man will leave his father and mother to be united with his wife. therefore what God has joined together let no man seperate
      - importance
        
        to make a public declaration of love
        
        to make a public declaration of intent to begin a christian family
        
        to make a life long commitment to another person in front of God
    - - the sacrament through which the individual confirms the agreement made in their behalf during their baptism and receives God's grace
    - - the sacrament through which individuals receive God's grace and become ordained misisters of christianity
    - - the sacrament through which the ill receive God's grace
- - - - Advent
        
        Adventis considered a part of Christmas celebrations
        
        It begins on the fourth Sunday before christmas day and marks the start of the liturgical church year in Roman Catholic and Anglican churches
        
        Period of waiting both for the celebration of Jesus' birth and for his second coming
      - Christmas day
        
        orthodx
        
        Christmas is celbrated when the three kings arrived and many fast before as it is believed it helps shift their focus from themselves to others
        
        Matthew 1:21
        
        Jesus because he will save his people from their sins
    - - Palm sunday
        
        the start of holy week
      - Maundy thursday
        
        reminds christians of the last supper
        
        It is also the meal which Jesus uses to establish the Eucharist
      - ash wednesday
        
        people get a cross of ash which is a visual reminder of the death and resurrection of Jesus
      - Good friday
        
        Jsus' crucifixion is remembered
      - Easter Saturday and Sunday
        
        time of joy to celebrate the resurrection
  - - - a ceremony or event marking an impostant stage iin someone's life especially birth, childhood to adulthood, marriage and death
      - Accept infant baptism
        
        Infant baptism
        
        Initiation sacrament of Christianity
        
        under the age of 5
        
        Confirmation
        
        confirmtion is the ritual through which young men and women make a public declaration of their own faith
      - Reject infant baptism
        
        Dedication
        
        instead of infant baptism a dedication service takes place which gives thanks for the child's birth
        
        Believer's baptism
        
        this is an adult baptism
      - Marriage, see left of map
      - Funeral
        
        A ritual performed for a person after their death
        
        Importance
        
        acknowledge that someone is no longer part of this world but is with God
        
        Comfort all who knew the deceased
        
        remind all of the hope of the afterlife
        
        mark the beginning of life without the deceased
        
        thank god for that person's life
        
        Funeral practices
        
        Difference between church of england and roman catholic funeral is the inclusion of a full requiem mass in catholic funerals
        
        in the eastern orthodox church there a number of rituals
    - - Youth clubs
      - Mother and child groups
      - visiting elderly and sick
      - Sunday Schools
      - supporting christian charities
- - - - Conversion
      - Church plantin
      - Cross cultural dialogue
      - Justice
    - - matthew 28:19
        
        therefore go and make disciples of all nations baptising them in the name of the father and of the son and of the holy spirit
      - A form of mission spreading the Christian gospel through public preschin or personal witness
      - different views
        
        Catholics do not tend to evangelise
        
        fundamentalist/conservative ortestants focus on evangelising reading matthew to mean that christians have a duty to convert non-christians
  - - - Bring Christians closer to God by removing other daily distractions from a period of time
      - Raises awareness within Christians of the need of God especially during the physical challenge of the pilgrimage
      - Spiritual impact of experience especially spending time in places where religious figures resided
      - May experience further revelations on the pilgramage
    - - Lourdes
        
        Travel praying for healing
      - Jerusalem
        
        where christ resided and christians may experience what he experienced such as the via dolorosa or the church of the Holy sepulchre
      - Rome
        
        the vatican is the hq of the roman catholic church. the largest church is also here, St Peter's and is believed to contain his remains
      - Walsingham
        
        shrine with the virgin mary due to a lady having a vision of her in the 11th century
    - - Luke 2:15-18