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Surveillance & Police Power (Surveillance (Effects of Surveillance…
Surveillance & Police Power
Police Power
Focault's philosophy on power
Photography in relation to Oshuca
Mass surveillance of all communications by the police
Autonomy
Surveillance
Panopticon
Foucault's theoretical investigation
undermine the communication of adequate language
Spinoza's Philosophy (Immanent ethics)
sad passions
increased communication of private information
Effects of Surveillance
Anxiety (Nippert-Eng 2010)
Produces risk of identity thefy
unable to form intimate relationships
goes against Kantian Ethics (no respect for personhood)
can cause tracking of an individual
Immigrants and Prisoners (Vagabonds by Castel & Charles Fried)
transaction with retailers, mail orders, beauty parlors, medical care givers, etc.
KNOCK-DOWN ARGUMENTS
Contextual Integrity
violations on privacy on public
set of practice involving collection, collation, and combination of information (data mining, profiling, matching, etc.)
shifting information from one context to another
Information Technology
Cookies
World Wide Web
Surveillance IS Power
ability to blur the public and private spheres
self-surveillance
surveillance is a double sword
sous-veillance as a powerful tool for refugees
deprived of privacy - mundane things matter
Approaches to Privacy/Surveillance
Reductionist
• Deny the utility of privacy as a separate concept
• Sever conceptual and linguistic links
Neutral Approach
• Coherence as a value
• Must be a concept useful in legal contexts
• Neutral concept of privacy
The meaning and functions of privacy
Status
Characteristics