口语笔记
literature
reading aplication
check the definition
I want to check whether my guess is correct or not.
When I see this word in the next chapter...
It doesn't fit well with sentence.
Apple Store
Is it free?
In the production of phrase and sentence, both prosodic structure and pause pattern are relatively independent and not directly decided by syntactic structure. ⚠
The prosodic structure of languages is divided into word prosody and sentence prosody. Beyond an organization of vowels and consonants into syllables, languages may have segmental length, tone, and stress, in any combination. The prosodic structure of words can be inferred from their pronunciation by abstracting away from the phonological phrasing structure (the prosodic hierarchy) and the tonal structure of the intonational melody. Boundary tones delimit larger phonological phrase types and some languages have phrase-internal tones (pitch accents). Word prosody distinctions encode lexical and grammatical morphemes, prosodic phrasing imperfectly reflects syntactic structure, and melodic contrasts signal discourse and focus meanings.
I should read some famous novels.
Charles Dickens (1800s)
search by category
horror
fantasy
"Treasure Island" by Robert Louis Stevenson
If they see that a lot of people are wanting it, they probably will start to charge some prise for it.
normal language
how are you / how do you do
I see.
Thank you for... / Thanks
classics
detective stories
mysteries
Sherlock Holmes by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle (1800s)
“Robinson Crusoe” by Daniel Defoe
solve some crimes
look for evidents
click to edit
comprehension of the novel
grammer & expressions
grammer
what time did you wake up today?
I woke up at 10 this morning.
children's literature
an elementary-level book
simple
silly
puerile
That's not a common word at all.
childish
serial novel
The story doesn't use complicated language.
The language level is elementary.
stop the pirates ⚠
The second-hand version is a poor copy of the original.
pirate copies of the video
The number of novels is large.
culture to spread to whole the world ⚠
anime
kungfu movies
trend
Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon
talented person hides in the city
great strength
self-control
wisdom
intuition
literal translation
wooden translation
excuse me
We have to fight fire with fire.
fight in the same way
An eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth.
Saudi Arabia
Bible
knock out their tooth, take out your tooth
hurt someone's eye, hurt your eye
someonr lose his hand, cut off your hand
break arm
I believe an eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth.
financial penalty
I missed my alarm.
diseases
coronavirus
Every day the number of infected people increased more than it increased the day before
The rate of increase per day is decreasing.
The number of patients increasing per day is decreasing.
fate
daily life
things
He doesn't care about the virus.
check virus
news
press conference
I am a member of the press
They have detected ...
They want to discover who has the virus and who doesn't have it.
check to see if they have virus
They check their symptoms.
Everyone stays in their home.
check our health
fake news
He is disillusioned with the government.
very disappointed
They post their personal information on the internet.
I got up.
knowledge
social science
history
emperor
natural science
dynasties
arts
Renaissance
Leonardo da Vinci
They created thousands of paintings.
It's not totally his own work.
It was not produced by just one person.
Mona Lisa
photograph
the picture taken by a cellphone
high skill
Canon / Nikon
expressions
incline
His upbringing inclines him to hate the Japanese.
Children are inclined to be independent
Employees can meet the expectations and requirements on time.
(desired ❌) expectations / requirements
translate into
Higher earnings translate into higher life satisfaction.
not only in languages
≈ cause / result in other thing
connection
People can stay connected to their friends.
People can maintain connections / relationships with their friends.
efficiency
I was very productive in my studies.
I want to improve my productivity in my study.
This employee is very productive.
the more likely
The more exercise he does, the more likely he is to eat breakfast very early.
The more exercise he does, the more likely he will eat breakfast very early.
meet
encounter (no with ⚠)
become acquainted with
get acquainted with
interest
we have common interests > shared
We have a lot in common.
friendship
close friendship
strong friendship
time
The time goes by so quickly.
The time is running out.
task 1
pressure
feel more relaxed
reduce their stress
productivity
have a high productivity
friend
happy
knowledge
view / look at art work
enjoyable weekend
historical knowledge
artistic knowledge
enjoyable way
We are almost out of time. ❓
meeting
Q and A Session
on the text message box
some advice
mistakes
too much "and"
should/can/will (to ❌)
click to edit
I see.
I think so.
not passive (maybe is adjective)
The country of Japan, which is known for its aging population, sushi, martial arts and great landscapes, is very powerful economically.
formal greeting
bowing / kneel
higher status
They can't look at the emperor directly.
shake hands
a little sweaty
You should give a firm handshake.
We don't shake hands with others.
involve
When I was in college, I involved myself in many activities.
I am very involved with my work.
work
Working is good for us.
Working is an important part of my life.
work is more personal and specific
thus /ðʌs/
thus = so that + sentence
so as to + do
disregarding
He was disregarding my advice.
All children can go to school, regardless of....
Did you get a haircut yesterday?
wipe your hand on your pants
don't need to repeat the subject
study
plan
I complete my To-Do List.
complete daily tasts
schedule have specific time / to do list no time
I completed all the items on my schedule.
complete schedule = finish preparing schedule
the press = news media
devices
computer
fan
The dust will accumulate.
disassemble my fan, clean it, and reinstall it
I can hear a faint noise,
battery
charge my battery
a cord
How much do I owe you for this work?
weather
rain
thunder
a heavy rain and only last for a short time
The rain is so hard.
curse word
master study
She earned her Bachelor's degree in China.
reimburse the professor / reimbursement
a vicious circle
She is depressed. / commit suicide
productivity
I don't want to be interrupted.
My mind wanders easily.
job
When you leave the job...
unambitious - lazy - low aspirations / ambitious
extremely patriotic person - big dreams
personal information - archives
There's not a lot of pollution.
country
Zurich, Switzerland
neutral
natural
There are not a lot of diverse learning methods / approaches.
mechanical engineering
The teacher-to-student ratio is too low.
politics
democratic
vote / candidate / has been chosen
to be independent
arrogant
to make myself relaxed
social media
profile photo
others
tattoo
erase it / can't get rid of it
judge a person
preference / discrimination
protected classes of people (Asian-American)
political correctness
I woke up half an hour later than usual.
It will be difficult to cool down.
cell phone
smart phone
Samsung service center
restore the phone to its factory settings
addict
The student is addicted. / The games are addicting. / The games are addictive.
I don't want to become addicted to alcohol.
I don't want to addict myself to video games.
automated message
After we were connected....
place
booth
Everyone (not every people) / All the people
temporary market
The performance are canceled.
The market is very lively.
event
square
the town square
the city square
gym & sport
sporting goods shop
racquetball room
tennis racket
badminton courts
indoor sports center
with badminton courts
to play badminton / xxx
work day & off day
when a new phone is introduced
luxury item
service provider
July 1st / 1st of July
July 1st / 1st of July
Android
They take lots of samples...
second wave
There have been no new domestic cases of the virus.
find antibodies inside your body
wholesale market
salmon
eat it raw
must be thrown away
dilemma
application
two weeks from now
novice
He wants to delay this meeting until two weeks from now.
The standards for being accepted are low.
language
grammer
missing the subject
He wants to delay this meeting for two weeks.
teachers are irresponsible
first draft
Melbourne
Both of us chose this agent
John feels tired at work.
use
shortcuts
energy
natural gas
click to edit
coal
coalmining / mine the coal
cave collapse
tons
China
the establishment of the People's Republic of China (PRC)
Communist Party (CPC)
After the year 2000...
give a lot of subsidies to the company
writing
font size (12 pt or 14 pt)
punctuation
double quotation marks "
single quotation marks ‘
" ' " " ' "
Brian said, "My friend Joe said, 'We are going to the park.'"
The President said that America has great defensive capabilities.
quoted speech: "We have great defensive capabilities," the President said.
parentheses ()
it is way too long
indefinite article & definite article
John doesn't like his company. / John doesn't like the company which he works for.
In a big company, it is difficult to stand out.
Yesterday, I saw a man waiting outside my home. The man was wearing a red shirt.
the world / the environment / the workplace
prepositions
on television / to the radio / on their cellphones
We park on a driveway. / We drive on a parkway.
I have many tasks to do in my job. / Many people make mistakes on the job.
Intensive Care Unit
click to edit
the founder are slave owners
They get down on one knee. / The knelt(kneel) on the ground.
Winston Churchill statue
national anthem
protest
tent
new cases
washing the dishes
freezer/ cold storage
imported goods
Beijing
Beijing has the best healthcare system in China.
lots of specialists
infectious diseases
After the epidemic was over....
The shelves are empty.
They are wise/ They have wisdom.
I don't need to be very anxious.
3rd level
cashier
All of them have been infected.
India
skirmish
Hydrogen bomb
It's difficult to deliver it over far distances.
helium
explosion
celebrity news
pursue globalization
They only care about their private lives, don't care about the returning person.
to time each segment
vocabulary
small gap between reading and listening vocabulary
eating
food
omelette
speaking
They run their words together.
They are not enunciating.
transitional phrases
click to edit