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Culture Loss and Maintenance (Culture loss (Factors (Modernization,…
Culture Loss and Maintenance
Culture loss
Factors
Modernization
Irrelevant to today's way of life
Influence of religious faith
No enculturation
Example
Loss of culture, loss of language: an Afghan-American Community
Loss of Dari language among the youth of Afghan- American in San Diego
It is predicted that by the next century nearly half about 7000 languages spoken on Earth will disappear, 96% of the world's languages are spoken by only 4% of the world's population. ( Athabaskan, a language of the Siletz tribe in the Pacific Northwest.)
Awa tribe of the Amazon forest in Brazil is currently one of the most threatened cultures in the world.
Definition
The lost of cultural traits or practices
Accelerated during periods of acculturation and modernization
Maintenance
Definition
The process of preserving heritage, tradition and race.
How to preserve culture
Education
Media role
Arts
The role of civil society
Non-profits
Example
Seven kinds of traditional medicines have been announced as the 2015 National Heritage such as Main Puteri, Ulik Mayang, Bekam, Bomoh Patah, Traditional Massage, Village Midwives and Sewang. (Soihah and Yazid, 2017)
There are several types of martial arts, among them are Malay Persilatan Art, Silambam, Wushu, Kuntau and so on.Martial art that has been declared as a 2015 National Heritage is Malay Persilatan Art and Silambam.
National Museum of Malaysia in Jalan Damansara.
The Orang Asli Museum, Gombak.
Malaysian National Theatre