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THE CONDITIONALS (Second conditional: (Past simple: (Negative: Subject +…
THE CONDITIONALS
Second conditional:
Form:
If + subject + past simple, subject + would
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Use:
It is used to talk about hypothetical actions related to the present, that is, it is unlikely to occur, and also to give advice.
Third conditional:
Form:
If + subject + past perfect, subject + would have
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Use:
It is used to talk about totally impossible conditions, since they refer to the past and can no longer be realized.
Zero conditional:
Form:
If + subject + present simple, subject + present simple
Present simple:
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Affirmative: Subject + verb (he,she,it) -s
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First conditional:
Form:
If/unless + subject + present simple, subject + will
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Time clauses:
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keywords:
Instead of using if or unless, they are used by the time, when, as soon as, after, the moment (that), before, once.