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NEOCLASICISM (charasteristics (Strong influence (of philosophical ideas of…
NEOCLASICISM
charasteristics
Strong influence
of philosophical ideas of enlightenment
mainly those linked
to reason
Influence of classical art (Greco-Roman)
Neoclassicism was strongly influenced by
Greco-Roman art.
Valorization of themes and aesthetic patterns
of ancient classical art.
Simplicity and balance of shapes
Mythological and everyday topics
Rationalism, Academicism and Idealism
Harmony and aesthetic beauty
Use of proportion and clarity
Imitation of nature
In the
Architecture
Neoclassical architecture
was based on
classical ideals
constructions erected
follows the line of temples
also in the Greco-Roman style
for
civil constructions
religious purposes.
Use of pediments filled
with sculptural figures
Sculpture
strong influence
of the classical forms
of the Renaissance
neoclassical artists
opted for the
natural white color of marble
It seeks the harmony in the
proportions
forms
with the exploration
of themes related to
mythology
heroic characters
The neoclassical sculptor
found
dynamism in the subtlety of the gestures
smoothness of the forms
Neoclassical sculptors
were marked by
rigor and passivity
their academic production
is considered cold
the protagonists of the initial phase
of neoclassical sculpture were
women wrapped in Aphrodite robes
children conversing with philosophers
statues of uniformed heroes
Paint
use of cold colors
enhancement of perspective
sought
purity and harmony of forms
Inspired by the Greco-Roman arts
French neoclassical painters
Jacques-Louis David (1748-1825)
Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres (1780-1867)
Artistic and literary movement
characterized
tastes of classical Greek and Latin antiquity
considered
sobriety
clarity
reflection of rationality
recovering the norms
the best known movement
was developed in Europe
during the second half of the 18th century
Through the Neoclassical Artistic Movement
is reflected
French Revolution
context that gave rise
to this revolution
Napoleonic period
These artists tried
to change the sensuality
of the previous artistic movements
rococo
baroque
originated in Pene
during the 17th century
its boom was presented
in the 18th century
This century
is known
century of lights
understanding the lights
as the reason