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Radical right-wing parties in Europe (European populism (Ethnic…
Radical right-wing parties in Europe
what's right-wing
Referred to as a populist parties but actually ethnic nationalism.
Since the 1980s radical right-wing parties have emerged and become established
Front National France
The FPÖ (Austria)
The Danish People’s Party (Denmark)
Objective
To protect nation’s majority culture
to keep the nation as ethnically homogenous as possible
racism
refugee and immigration issue
Muslim countries in the Middle East
Africa
European populism
Ethnic nationalism also largely influences
However, media, and intellectuals have betrayed their country by embracing multicultural
Often, for selling out their country’s supremacy to
the EU
approaches
Populism as thin ideology
Mudde & Kaltwasser
Have a restricted morphology
seperated people into 2 groups
the pure people
the corrupt elite people
not full ideology
Müller
anti-elitism
anti-pluralism
Populism as thick ideology
monolithic conception of people (classless)
They dislike cleavages and division line within people
utopia aspect is the idealized of the past
Populism as discourse or style
It is dynamic and open to changes over time.
The key feature of a populist discourse is that a political actor pits ‘the people’ against ‘the elite’
mode of political express
populist in their discourse, only specific way
In conclusion
populist are said
To mobilize against elite
To be anti-pluralists
To appeal to the general will