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Health Equity and Health Systems (Populations (cyclical health (Vicious,…
Health Equity and Health Systems
Populations
multi-factorial health disparities
can be worsened by social advantage
cyclical health
Vicious
Virtuous
Determinants of health
education, race, gender, ethnic or religious group
Programs
distributed to equalize outcomes
can address cycles
focus on marginalized groups
result of government accountability
Policies
Government Responsibilities
program development
results in strategies
social structures
economic structure
structure should be designed for health equity
Social Justice
focuses on disadvantaged
creating a more fair system
Human Rights
WHO
Accountability
Equality
Participation
rights are inter-related and indivisible
Principles
Health Equality
has measurable outcomes
Not everyone can achieve the same health
Health Equity
aims to secure health for all
outcomes involve judgement and interpretation
influences social justice
compares health among social groups