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Artificial Intelligence (Importance (Automates repetitive learning and…
Artificial Intelligence
Sources
SAS Insights. (n.d.). Artificial Intelligence – What it is and why it matters. Retrieved January 6, 2020, from
https://www.sas.com/en_us/insights/analytics/what-is-artificial-intelligence.html
Future of Life Institute. (2018, June 13). Benefits & Risks of Artificial Intelligence. Retrieved January 6, 2020, from
https://futureoflife.org/background/benefits-risks-of-artificial-intelligence/?cn-reloaded=1
World Economic Forum. (2018, September 17). How artificial intelligence is shaking up the job market. Retrieved January 8, 2020, from
https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2018/09/artificial-intelligence-shaking-up-job-market/
History
20th century
Problem solving + symbolic methods
Automation
Today
Personal assistants
Specific benefits in every industry
No human replacement
Importance
Automates repetitive learning and discovery
Data
Intelligence
Standard capabilities
The ability to adapt
Back propagation
Analyzing more and deeper data
Higher accuracy
Data-defence and recognition
Selflearning algorithms
Man-added data
Capabilities
Health care
Retail
Manufacturing
Banking
Challenges
Limits
Help of humans
Clearly defined tasks
"Weak"
No autonomous systems
How it works
Data + iterative processing + intelligent algorithms
Automatic learning
Goal
Reason on input
Explain on output
Broad field of study
AI safety
Motivated researchers
Helping and protecting AI
Very smart AI systems
Align or concern
Achievable?
Risks
Beneficial BUT destructive
Fail to align goals
No malovelence, but competence
Devastating
Killing programs
Safety interests
Just sci-fi
Possibility of superintelligence
Predict behaviour
Race between us and AI
Myths
Impact on the job market
Controversies
Humanity being taken over
Physically impossible
Flying cars
Over-hyped
Job market
Unemployement
Automation
New opportunities
Tech jobs and skills
"Human-centric" jobs and skills
Innovation in many industries
New labour-market
The "Western"-world