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PRODUCTION DATA ELICITATION (INSTRUMENTATION) (Structured exercises…
PRODUCTION DATA ELICITATION (INSTRUMENTATION)
Reading aloud
pronunciation (particular sound)
word lists
sentences
passages
Structured exercises (sentence structure \ syntactic pattern)
transformation exercises
fill-in-the-blanks with the correct form
sentence-rewrite
sententence-combining
multiple choice
completion task
Richards
Bialystock
Natalico and Natalico
Berko \ wug test (nonsence word)
Elicited imitation
not word by word
meaning
Elicited translation
to target language from native language
encoding of translation
to native language from target language
decoding of translation
Free composition
indirect guide (structure)
most free (what and how)
Guided composition
Richards (more limitation)
Ioup
Questions and Answers with stimulus
Bialystock
Reconstruction
(written or orally)
(Hulstijin and Hulstijin)
Cagg and
nor (Paraphrase recall)
Role play (pragmatic competence)
speach act
puppet
Oral interview
control over topics (with questions)
freedom in topics
Communication games
Lightbown ,Spada , Wallace
