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πΎπ£πππππ£ π¦πππ₯ π (Present Perfect Simple (Form (Neg: Suj +β¦
πΎπ£πππππ£ π¦πππ₯ π
Present Perfect Simple / Past Simple
The present perfect simple indicates what happened in the past is related to the present and doesnΒ΄t say when it happened. The past simple speaks of past actions that donΒ΄t affect the present and indicate when they occurred
Past Perfect Simple / Past Simple
The past perfect simple tends to be in sentences accompanied by another verb that goes in Past Simple. The past perfect simple indicates the action that occurs before and the Past Simple indicates the action after
To explain the reason why an action occurred in the past. The main verb goes in past simple and the sentence that is normally preceded by "because" goes with the past perfect simple-
Present Perfect Simple
Form
Neg: Suj + hasnΒ΄t/ havenΒ΄t + vb (participio)
Int: Has/ Have + suj + vb (participio)
Aff: Suj + has/have + vb (participio)
Short answer: yes, suj + has/have, No, suj + hasnΒ΄t/havenΒ΄t
Time expressions
ever, never, always, already, just, yet, for, since, recently, lately, several times, so far, over the years
Use
Actions that began in the past and still continue - Past actions that affect the present or have consequences in the present - Past actions not specified when they occurred - very recent actions
Past Perfect Simple
Form
Neg: suj + hadnΒ΄t + vb (participio)
Int. Had + suj + vb (participio)
Short answer: yes, suj + had, no, suj + hadnΒ΄t
Aff: suj + had + vb (participio)
Time expressions
Before, after, as soon as, by the time, until, when, already, yet
Use
It is used to indicate an action that occurred before another in the past
Used to
Use
It expresses facts that were common at one time but not anymore.
Form
Aff: Suj + used to + vb inf
Neg: Suj + didnΒ΄t use to + vb inf
Int: did + suj + use to + vb inf
Short answer: yes, suj + did, no, suj + didnΒ΄t