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What type of person was the Prophet Muhammad? (Important life changing…
What type of person was the Prophet Muhammad?
What did he do?
He remained faithful even in the face of hardships.
Became known as the Al-Sadiq (the truthful) and Al-Amin (trustworthy
Successfully settled a dispute amongst tribal leaders
Learnt the Qur'an and wrote it although he was illiterate
How can he be considered a refugee
He was born in 570 CE
He was poor and orphaned by the age of 6
He moved to mecca with his uncle
Important life changing events
Marriage to Khadijah
Receiving of the first revelation when he was 40
Whilst praying in a cave he received the angel Gabriel who told him to read
Sunnis believe there to be a 3 year pause (Fatrah) between receiving the messages. Shi'as believe there to be no pause.
He then learnt the rest of the message for the next 23 years
613CE: he shares his message with the rest of the world not just those he was close to.
Muhammad flees Mecca in 622ce to Medinah
Muhammad gains control of Mecca in 629ce
Important quotes and evidence
What were his main teachings?
Sunni
Shi'a
Muhammad made it clear that Ali was the next imam.
He is mentioned 4 times in the Qur'an
"Read! Your Lord is the Most Bountiful who taught by the pen, who taught man what he did not know."
"You who believe, obey God and the Messenger, and those in authority among you