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Geography: the study of physical features of the earth and its atmosphere,…

- - - - Death rate: The total number of Deaths per 1000 population.
        
        Rate of Natural Increase: Birth rate minus death rate divided by ten.
    - - Infant mortality: number of death under one to live birth babies per 1000.
    - - Rapid increase looks like triangle
      - Stable looks like box
      - Declining looks like upside down triangle
  - - - Push Factor: Something that would make someone move away from said place
        
        Refugee: A person who is forced to leave their home to run away from war, persecution, etc.
        
        Centrifugal force: the force that splits a nation
      - Pull Factor: Something that would make someone move to said place
        
        Asylum:Protection granted to Refugees who ran away from bad things.
        
        Centripetal force: keeps a nation together
    - - Geometric Boundries: Boundries that don't fllow anything, just a straight line on a map.
      - Physical Boundaries: Boundaries that follow a physical Boundries
      - Ocean Boundries: Boundries that regard to oceans.
        
        Unclos Treaty: An international treaty that Spitted up the world Oceans to its respective countires.
        
        Territorial Waters: Water 12 miles off shore where the state can express full sovereignty.
        
        Contiguous Zone: a state can exert limited control for the purpose of preventing or punishing "infringement of its customs, fiscal, immigration or sanitary laws and regulations within its territory or territorial sea
        
        Exclusive Economic Zone: Extends to 200 miles off shore and this is where the state owns all economic resources.
        
        International Waters: Areas of the sea that are not under any juristic-cation of any country.
        
        Median-Line Principle: Where there is not enough water to split accordingly, so countries will split the water evenly between all of them.
      - Border disputes:
        
        Definitional: when the border is disputeded
        
        Allocational: when resources lie on both sides of the border
        
        LOcation: when the border moves, like a river changing paths.
        
        When passage is disputed.
    - - Compact state: where the boundries are equadistant to the center
      - Prorupted state: a cotherwise compact state with a protruding pieace
      - Perforated state: a state that completely surrounds another state.
      - Elogated state: extremely long state.
      - Fragmented state: A state that has been separated by physical features or another state.
      - Enclave state: A state that has been surrounded by a another state but doesn't get controlled by it.
      - EXclave state: A part of a state that has been separated from the main part.
  - - - Emigration: moving from country.
    - - Remittances sending money back home from another place.
- - - - Region: specific places defined by borders of environments or geometric border.
      - Human- Environmental interaction:How humans interact with the surounding enviroment
- - - - GDP per capita: Measure of economic output per people.