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New France Who's-Who Mindmap (Soliders (Defend Colony Against…
New France Who's-Who Mindmap
The Sovereign Council
Governor
Governor Frontenac
Appointed Governor In 1672 To Avoid Debts
Represented King
Controlled Military
Looked After Defence Of Colony
Intendant
Keeps Colony In Good Order
Less Dependant On France For Basic Needs
Looked For Ways To Exploit
Bishop Of Quebec
Represented Catholic Church
Spiritual And Moral Guidance
Founded Schools, Hospitals And Orphanages
Open Role in governing Country
Soliders
Defend Colony Against Haudonasaunee And British
Under Frontenac
Wanted Military Men To Settle In New France
Offered Seigneuries
Farmers
Habitants
Farmers Who Inhabit Land
Called Peasants
Seigneurs Owned Habitants
For Right To Land, They Had To Farm It And use It To It's Fullest
Seigneurs
Large Plots of Land Owned By Seigneurs
Received Land As Grants From King
Had To Recruit Settlers, Habitants To Live On And Farm Land
Fur Traders
Merchants
Wealthy
Quebec, Montreal, Trois-Rivières
Blacksmiths, Shoemakers, Masons, Bakers, Butchers
Made Living In Fur Trade
Imported And Traded With Goods From France
Traded For Furs To Trade back to New France For Profit
Voyageurs
Men Hired To Paddle Trade Goods And Furs
Worked for New France
Worked Efficiently In Fur Trade
Strong Muscles For Paddling
Enough Money To Pay For family
Coureur De Bois
People who work Independently
Illegally Trading
Used fur Trade Efficiently with First Nations
Neglected Farms From Seigneurs
Sometimes Ended Up In Court Against Seigneurs
The Catholic Church/Clergy
Provide Moral Direction
Founded Hospitals, Orphanages, Schools
Bishop of Quebec
Provided Spiritual And Moral Guidance