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Cognitive psychology (main focuses (internal processes (in everyday life…
Cognitive psychology
main focuses
internal processes
in everyday life
education
relationships
memory
perception
computer analogy
a computer processes, codes and stores information
the mind also processes and stores information
our environment is our input data
our sensory organs process that data
the behavior is the output
multi store model of memory
multi store model produces information like a computer.
computer will store data and use it when once its needed
the more we use information the more likely we are to remember it
schema
a cognitive framework
helps us organise and interpret information
they allow us to take shortcuts
when interpreting large amounts of information
a girl may develop a schema for a horse
a horse has four legs, is hairy and large
when she sees a cow she may call it a horse
it fits in with her pre-existing schema
CBT
