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Food Insecurity: Afghanistan (physical causes (climate change, excess --…
Food Insecurity: Afghanistan
Use indicators: life expectancy, infant mortality, malnourishment rates...
Social, Political, Economic, Environmental, Demographic consequences
Human causes (history of bad economy/war hard to bounce back, corrupt gov, war, political instability.
Claim one Afghanistan is at war ----- which is depleting their resources and leaving them politically unstable ----- leading to lower economy --- people getting desperado --- higher crime rates (poppy/opium business) ----
Depleting resources and money lowering economy
Little focus anywhere else aside from the war and isis?
No money to spend, even dryer economy / unstable economy
Agriculture ??? is done less effectively bc of social reasons?
Leaving them politically unstable/ corrupt gov
higher crime rates
worse economy
less properly educated population. less opportunities (more exaggerated) to learn
hard to bounce back
poor agricultural methods
They rely on wheat even though some areas have the potential to harvest other things, bc of the reliance on wheat so if wheat prices lower or, like what happened in 2009/2010 where there was a drought and wheat could not be grown very well
https://ipad.fas.usda.gov/highlights/2009/06/Afghanistan/
affects families on a personal level and the economy in general
The political climate is terrible: sexism etc
physical causes (climate change, excess -- (specific), natural disasters, non coastal, no resources - oil, land type (mostly cities but uneducated) (human)
too dry? whats the climate like over there? the type of area, coastal etc
even the climate in Afghanistan is very varied depending on where you are
Natural disasters? bc tectonic plate or whatever
natural resources?
air pollution is killing people plus the lack of access to clean water makes the consequences worse (kabul)
Common causes of pollution include low-quality fuel, inefficient vehicles
Harsh droughts have contributed to the decrease in air quality
Burning wood/ feces bc the electricity prices r high
Kabul’s geography is a big part of that: the city sits on a 6,000-foot-high plateau that looks like the bottom of a bowl, encircled by much taller mountains. The result is atmospheric inversions during fall and winter that trap airborne pollutants.
air pollution also affects plants an crops and although usually the cities are not when the harvesting is being done far away, in afghan crops are harvested close to their houses and where they burn coal etc
Do I think it will do well in the future??
humanising element
Something like --- is a only a small concequence of the bigger issue