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angiosperms (monocots # (commelinoid monocots (arecales (this order…

- - - - this order contains the grass family POACEAE as well as several other familiar familiar groups
      - include most foods
        
        wheat
        
        sugar cane
        
        rye
        
        corn
        
        barley
        
        oats
        
        rice
    - - this order contains some of the most familiar house plants
        
        canna lillies
        
        gingers
        
        banana
        
        birds of paradise
    - - this order contains the palms
      - 3500 species
      - easily recognizable by their solitary trunk
  - - - septa
    - - when septa do not fuse all the way up to the style and the open areas secret nectar
- - - - betalains
        
        water soluble pigments produced by cayoophyllaes
      - perisperm
        
        form of nutritive tissue that surrounds developing embryo
      - anthocyanin pigments
        
        pigments in almost all other flowering plants' flowers
    - - small order
      - highly modified
      - most are parasitic
      - example: sandlewood family
  - - - 1- sympetalous flowers
        
        petals are fused together into a tube
      - 2- always have just a few stamen not more than the number of petal lobes
      - 3- stamens alternate with petals
  - - - vegatative body
      - flowers
      - chemistry
      - ecology
    - - fabids
        
        or eurosids I
      - malvids
        
        or eurosids II