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APWH unit 1 (China, Japan (Taika reforms (Crisis at Nara, shift to Heian…

- - - - More civilized court and more rights for women. (Tale of Gengi )
      - Fujiwara
        
        Bushi rose to power
        
        Had samurai under these regional warlords
        
        Taira and Minamoto became powerful
        
        Gempei wars
        
        Minamoto won and Taira was defeated
        
        Bakufu
        
        Military government set up by Minamoto. Capital at kamakura
        shoguns were the military leaders of the government
        
        Ashikaga Takuaji lead a revolt and set up the Ashikaga Shogunate
        
        1 more item...
        
        helped lead to decline of imperial power
- - - - Wanted to be like tang, capital at kumsong, streets in regular grid, central markets, parks, lakes, separate district house for imperial family.
        Some aristocrats studied in Chinese schools and learned Confucianism
        Koreans adopted pottery from china. Invented honey-glue block printer
      - Confucianism (Buddhism for elite)
        
        Social stratification many different social classes emerge
        
        Block printing with honey for glue
      - Common people rise up against a ruling class and cause fall of silla and koryo
        
        Yi dynasty established (1392)
        
        Aristocratic dominance
- - - - System of state/ hierarchy
        
        Technology
- - - - Took exams to qualify for Chinese style schools
        
        Acquired Chinese agriculture and had advances.
    - - Woman didn’t like signification
      - Vietnamese won political independence from northern neighbors (939)
        
        There was still some scholar gentry but not as much
        buddhism became more popular
        
        Vietnamese began to move south
        
        They had to fight Chams who lived in the low lands to move south and they drove the into the highlands
        next clashed with khmers in Mekong delta region
        
        Nguyen emerge and challenge Trinh (family in north)
        
        Hanoi based dynasties over southern regions weakened. South was accused of being less responsive to orders from the north and slower in sending taxes to court
        
        France came with the goal of converting people (Roman Catholic Church)