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INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION (REASONS: (Stable society and government encouraged…
INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION
REASONS:
Stable society and government encouraged trade and commerce in Britain
Strong Navy to acquire colonies.
Availability of coal and iron.
Labour was available in plenty.
Interest in scientific approach and investigation by the people.
Advanced system of transport, communication and banking.
AGRICULTURE
Both the machines were used
IMPACT OF INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION
New Towns and Cities
Manchester,LiverpoolLeed.
Decline of Feudalism
BIRTH: In Britain
MAJOR INVENTIONS
Imperialism
indigenous industries were destroyed
instructed to grow only cash crops.
mother country exploited the colonies
colonies were the suppliers of raw material and market for the finished goods.
RISE OF CAPITALISM
Factory owners
Owned factories and hired workers for profit making
Workers
Worked in factories and received wages.
Flying Shuttle by John Kay
Spinning Jenny by James Hargreaves
Water Frame by Richard Arkwright
Cotton Gin by Eli Whitney
Power Loom by Edmund Cartwright
THRESHER
REAPER
Steam Engine by James Watt and George Stephenson
