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Inguinal Region (Inguinal canal (Posterior (conjoint tendon for medial 3rd…
Inguinal Region
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Spermatic Cord
3 layers of fascia
- External spermatic: from external oblique
- Cremasteric: from internal oblique
- Internal spermatic: from transversalis fascia
3 arteries
- Testicular: from aorta
- Cremasteric: from inf. epigastric
- Artery of the vas: from inf. vesicular A.
3 veins
- Pampiniform plexus (R→IVC, L→ Left renal)
- Cremasteric vein
- Vein of the vas
2 nerves
- Nerve to cremaster: from genito-femoral N.
- Sympathetic fibres from T10-11
(Ilioinguinal N. is on the cord)
3 other structures
- The vas deferens
- Lymphatics of the testis (→para-aortic nodes)
- Obliterated processus vaginalis
Femoral Sheath
In femoral triangle, femoral artery, vein and lymphatics are enclosed w/I femoral sheath.
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Deep Ring
1.5cm above femoral pulse, or
Mid-point of inguinal ligament (ASIS → PT)