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Case: A 61 year-old male piano teacher with a long history of alcohol…
Case: A 61 year-old male piano teacher with a long history of alcohol abuse was admitted to the hospital after suffering a stroke.
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Downstream
Stroke
Symptoms
Vertigo, like the room is spinning, Imbalance, 1-side ar or leg weakness
Slurred speech or dysarthria, Double vision, headache, nausea
FAST
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Time
If you experience any of the symptoms above, call emergency services.
Background
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What a stroke is and why symptoms and outcomes can differ so much in different patients,
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types of strokes
Intracerebral Hemorrhage
An intracerebral hemorrhage is a type of stroke caused by the sudden rupture of an artery within the brain. Blood is then released into the brain compressing brain structures.
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
A subarachnoid hemorrhage is also a type of stroke caused by the sudden rupture of an artery. A subarachnoid hemorrhage differs from an intracerebral hemorrhage in that the location of the rupture leads to blood filling the space surrounding the brain rather than inside of it.
Ischemic stroke
The most common type of stroke, accounting for almost 80 percent of all strokes, is caused by a clot or other blockage within an artery leading to the brain.
The anatomy of the brain
Brain
Cerebellum is to coordinate muscle movements, maintain posture, and balance.
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Lobes
Parietal
nterprets language, words
Sense of touch, pain, temperature (sensory strip)
Occipital
Interprets vision (color, light, movement)
Frontal
Personality, behavior, emotions
Judgment, planning, problem solving
Temporal
Understanding language (Wernicke’s area), Memory, Hearing,Sequencing and organization
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