Please enable JavaScript.

Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.

Mental illness (disorders (psychotic disorders(schizophrenia) (hypotheses,…

- - - - generalized AD: persistent/excessive anxiety/worry
      - panic disorder
      - agoaphobia: fear of situations hard to escape
      - OCD: repeat action when thinking they are necessary
      - phobias: irrational fear of physical things/ situations
      - PTSD: post-traumatic stress disorder
    - - psychotherapy
      - anxiolytic medication:
        GABA agonists (short-term), SSRI's (long-term)
  - - - monoamine hypothesis: deficit in monoamine diffuse system
      - anterior cingulate cortex hyperactivity hypothesis:
      - diathesis-stress hypothesis
        
        cause: gene & early life stressor increase risk of mood disorder later in life
        
        result: convergent change on HPA axis
    - - psychotherapy
      - antidepressant drugs
      - electroconvulsive therapy
      - lithium (bipolar disorder)
      - deep brain stimulation
  - - - DA hypothesis
        
        mesocorticolimbic system
      - glutamiate hypothesis
        
        PCP
      - acetylcholine hypothesis
    - - drug therapy + psychotherapy
      - drug: DA antagonists
- - - - announcer: Freud
      - cause: conflict between subconscious & conscious
      - treatment: expose unconscious secrets
    - - announcer: Skinner
      - antecedents to behaviors, behaviors interact with consequences mutually
      - cause: learned maladaptive behaviors
      - treatment: behavioral modification
      - psychotherapy (talk)
        
        reinforce new behaviors