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Bio Medical Model (Critiques (Cure focused, expensive, intervention rather…
Bio Medical Model
Critiques
Cure focused
expensive
intervention rather than prevention
focuses on physical health
doesn't account for personal circumstances
Assumes
Health is Biomedical
reductionist
simple and fundementak approached
dualism between mind and body
body is separate from psychological and social processes
all disease and disorders can be explained by disturbances in physical processes
Health absence of illness
Uses Public health intiatives when dealing with infectious diseases
Biopsychosocial
social
friends and family
access resources
socioeconomic
where you live
interactions with people
Psychological
mental health
beliefs
coping strategies
beliefs and values
Biological
Genetics
Pain/disease/illness
Hierarchal/continuum
Biosphere <-> Person <-> subatomic particles
All three dimensions of person interelate
Health Onion
considers all health determinants
not just current past and future
hollistic
takes whole person into account
multi-layered structure with individual at its core
no level is more important than another
Maslow's Hierarchy of needs
Phsyiological needs at bottom of pyramid
Self Actualisation is peach personal perfromance