Please enable JavaScript.

Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.

A 23 year old patient is brought in for having severe facial and arm…

- - - - higher cerebrum functions will be damaged
  - - - cardiac arrest leading to death
- - - - helps with blood circulation
    - - Communication between and coordination of all the body systems
    - - It helps defend against disease and has control over blood
    - - helps provide form and movement for body
    - - Delivering oxygen to body and eliminating carbon dioxide
    - - provides form, support, and movement for body
- - - - Acetylcholine(ACH)
        
        a neurotransmitter released by nerve cells to send messages to other cells like muscle cells or other neurons.
    - - calcium
        
        action potential from the sarcolemma goes to the transverse tubule system stimulating calcium release from the sarcoplasmic reticulum.
    - - muscle
      - skeletal
    - - voltage gated calcium channels
      - chemical gated sodium channels
    - - 4)voltage gated calcium channels open
      - 5)calcium binds to troponin
      - 3) membrane of muscle fiber depolarizes
      - 6)tropomyosin unblocks the myosin-binding sites on actin
      - 2)chemically gated sodium channels open
      - 7) myosin attaches to and slides past actin
      - 1) a neuron releases ACH
- - - - contains organelles and dendrites send the messages through here initially
    - - helps carry the message
    - - receives messages
    - - the end of a neuron where it conducts electrical signals to send to another axon
    - - synthesis of proteins
    - - a fatty substance that covers axon and helps action potential go faster
    - - area where it's not covered with myelin and the anions hang out here
- - - - L-glutamate.
  - - - GABA
- - - - Another toxin brought by clostridium tetanis, however the function fo this toxin is "unknown", it's just another pathogen feeding into tetanus
    - - this toxin is a inhibitory neurotransmitter blocking GABA and glycine making the spinal and muscle neurons really excited causing the muscle spasms
- - - - starts at resting membrane potential
      - once it reaches the -55mv potential voltage-gated sodium channels causing it to rapidly depolarize.
      - if the axon hillock depolarizes it allows the voltage gate sodium channels in the axon to open
      - an action potential is generated in the axon