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MSK (Knee (special tests (collaterals (flex slightly, move side to side),…
MSK
Knee
special tests
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collaterals
flex slightly, move side to side
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Spine
Cervical
up to ceiling, to chest, sides, ears to shoulder
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lumbar
touch toes, slide hand down leg
Special tests
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Schoebers - iliac crest, 10 cm above, 5 cm below, + 5 cm
Hip
FE
Knees bent + up, hand below back
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Abd-Add
Leg straight, across + out
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Elbow
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PS
Lateral epicond
fist + push down against me, pain on extension
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GIT
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Abdo
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Palpate
9Q Lie flat, look at face, superficial + deep, soft non-tender, no masses
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CVS
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Chest
auscultate
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manoevers
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AR
sit up lean forward, hold breath in exp, listen with diaphragm
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Resp
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chest
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expansion
place hands in full exp, symmetrical? 2-3 cm
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Neuro exam
CN
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2
acuity, visual fields, fundi
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5
sensation, clench + open jaw
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12
stick tongue out, push check out
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Upper Limb Motor
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Finger nose, Hand-slapping, Piano playing
Sensation
Fine touch
Upper Limb
C4, C5, C6, C7, C8, T1, T2, T3
Lower Limb
L1, L2, L3 @ knee, L4, L5 @ big toe, S1
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Peripheral arterial exam
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Pulses
Prox --> Distal, side to side, rate rhythm, character, symmetry
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Special tests
Buergers test - SLR, guttering, pale, Buergers angle
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Peripheral venous exam
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special tests
Trendelenberg
SLR, leg on your shoulder, expedite emptying by stroking, once empty put on tourniquet on upper thigh, stand up, filling for 10-15 secs, release tourniquet
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