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-isms (Political Philosophy (Ways of Government (Populism: a political…
-isms
Political Philosophy
Political Ideology
Nationwide Belief
National socialism: a belief that not all people are equal and one race is superior to others and should be in power; used by the Nazi party during the Second World War.
Communitarianism: an ideology which believes that ones responsibility and social identity is to the community as a whole
Libertarianism: an ideology that focuses on society being free from oppression by an authority that imposes on their living, identity or political views.
Nationalism: an ideology that promotes the interest of ones nation, often disregarding the importance of other nations
Individual Belief
Anarchism: a political philosophy that advocates for self-government based on voluntary establishments, and is highly anti-authoritarian
Conservatism: a political ideology that focuses on traditional values and ideas rather and has an opposition against fast development of society
Socialism: a political theory and an economic system that runs on social ownership of the means of production, distribution and exchange.
Liberalism: an ideology that advocates for civili rights, stands for equality and is in favor of economic freedom.
Ways of Government
Populism: a political approach that appeals to the ordinary working class people that feel as though they are being disregarded by the elite groups in power.
Totalitarianism: a government that prohibits individuality, opposition parties and has high control over citizens private lives
Capitalism: a political system which prioritises on a country's trade and economy by private businesses rather than a state run system.
Fascism: a form of government that believes the race and nationality of a person to be above their identity and is run by a one-party dictatorship.
Ethics
Societal Beliefs
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Pacifism: an opposition to war and violence as unjustifiable acts and that all arguments should be settles by peace
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Epistemology
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Scope of Knowledge
Epiphenominalism: a view that mental events are caused by physical events in the brain, but do not themselves have any effects on physical events
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Relativism: the belief in no absolute truth and what is morally right or wrong is relative to ones environment
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