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ELECTROSTATICS (ELECTRIC CHARGES THE CONSERVATION OF CHARGES (CONSERVATION…

- - - - CONTACT - Electron will flow from the negatively charged sphere into the positively charged object until they are both at equilibrium
        GROUNDING - Connecting the metal object straight to "ground" using conducting wires. In this case,a positively charge sphere will cause electrons to flow in until the sphere is neutral.
  - - - 2) The negative charges move up to the knob leaving the gold leaves positively charged .
        
        3) If the knob is charged by conduction, the leaves acquire the same type of charged and repel
- - - - i) INSIDE THE DISTRIBUTION
      - ii ) OUTSIDE THE SPHERICAL DISTRIBUTION
- - - - The quantity ,Ql is called a dipole moment
  - - - The charge per unit area , (σ) if the charge is spread over a 2-dimensional surface
      - The charge per unit length ,(λ) if the charge is spread is spread along a 1-dimensional line or surface
      - The charge per unit volume , (ρ) if the charges is spread throughout a volume.