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CandyForemanDigestionCaseMap: How will a feeding tube affect patient's…
CandyForemanDigestionCaseMap: How will a feeding tube affect patient's diet, food prep and the rest of his digestive process?
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Not utilized: liver, pancreas, stomach; gallbladder removed
Enzymes/chemicals not added to food: salivary amylase, salivary lipase, gastric lipase, pancreatic amylase and lipases, trypsin, chymotrypsin, carboxypeptidase
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Bypassed: esophagus, stomach, duodenum
Patient should be given vitamins, electrolytes and water.
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Bile salts can crystallize, forming gallstones.
Saliva cannot dissolve food chemicals so they can be tasted, or help form bolus.
Saliva cannot use IgA antibodies, lysozome or defensins to pretect against microorganisms.
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Liver, gallbladder and pancreas cannot filter or produce or store bile or pancreatic juices.
Small intestines cannot absorb sodium, chloride or bicarbonate.
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Digestive tract
Mouth
Pharynx
2 skeletal muscle layers, stratified squamous epithelium.
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Esophagus
Skeletal muscle, stratified squamous epithelium, smooth muscle.
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Teeth
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Enamel, dentin, pulp, root, bone.
Salivary glands
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Secrete saliva
Saliva cleanses mouth, dissolves food chemicals, moistens food to form bolus, contains amylase to start digesting starches.
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