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Digestive Tract Histology (Walls (Mucosa (Circular Folds, Muscularis…
Digestive Tract Histology
Walls
Submucosa
Lamina Propria
Blood Vessels, lymph vessels, nerves, glands
Muscularis Externa
Sphincters
Serosa
adventitia in pharynx, esophagus and rectum
in peritoneal cavity
Mucosa
Circular Folds
Muscularis Mucosa
Mucous membrane
Peritoneal cavity
Pariety peritoneum
Visceral Peritoneum
Mesenteries
Lesser omentum
stomach+liver
Falciform Ligament
liver and diaphragm
Greater omentum
dorsal puch below stomach
Mesentary proper
small intestine
Mesocolon
transverse
sigmoid
Organs
Major
Oral CavityPharynx
oral mucosa
Hard and soft palate
tongue
teeth
Pharynx
epiglottis
esophagus
mucosa
muscularis mucosa
submucosa
muscularis externa
ADVENTITIA (not serosa)
Stomach
Regions
Body
Cardiac
Pyloric
pylorus
pyloric sphincter
Pyloric Canal
antrum
Fundus
Histology
Mucosa
submucosa
Muscularis externa
SEROSA
Exocrine glands
Mucous neck cells
Parietal cells
chief cells
G cells
small intestine
regions
Duodenum
Jejunum
Ileum
gross anatomy
circular folds (absorption)
Histology
Mucosa
circular foplkds
intestinal villi
microvilli
goblet cells
intestinal glands
Lamina propria
capillaries
lacteals
Muscularis mucosa
submucosa
muscularis externa
SEROSA
Large Intestine
:Regions
cecum
colon
teniae coli
haustra
regions
ascending
descending
transverse
sigmoid
rectum
anal canal
anus
Accessory
Teeth
permanent and deciduous teeth
incisors
cuspids
bicuspids
molars
Histology
dentin
enamel
pulp
root canal
cement
Tongue
body
root
lingual papillae
Frenulum
salivary glands
Parotid
Sublingual
submandibular
Visceral
gall bladder
ducts
cyctic
Common hepatic
common bile duct
pancreas
subdivisions
Head
Body
Tail
Function
endocrine
pancreatic acini
lipases
carbohydrases
nyucleases
Proteinases/pepsidases
Pancreatic duct
exocrine
pancreatic islets
insulin
glucagon
liver
Lobes
Right
LEft
Caudate
Quadrate
cells
hepatocytes
hepatic sinusoids
bile (leaves through)
canaliculi
ductules
ducts
hepatic duct
gall bladder
common bile duct
small intestine