Representing Images

Pixels

bitmap

Made up of a grid of pixels

Vector

click to edit

Storing every pixel, means a very large file size

Store details about every individual element (pixel) that makes up an image

It can also be compressed that reduces the file size

Store information about the components that make up an image

Components are based on mathematical objects such as lines, curves and shapes

Details are not stores as individuals pixels

Each path, line, shape can be edited separately to change shape, style and colour

click to edit

click to edit

Smaller files sizes the bitmap

Scalable images

The more pixels the better the quality/resolution of the image

although higher resolution = bigger file size.

They are sometimes referred to as picture elements.

click to edit

Pixels are ting squares that make up a picture

Moving Images

Is another way of saying Movie or Video

File sizes can be very large

There are usually 25 to 29 images/frames a second.

Movies are made up of still images that when put together appear move

Download is long but can be helped by buffering

Streaming

Video can be viewed without delay on a website

Can be watched on "real time"

Disadvantage = If you want to watch it again it has to be from the beginning

click to edit

Advantages = You can watch it almost instantly.

Buffering

When a video is downloading the segments need to be stored somewhere, this is called Buffering.

When a user is watching part of a video the buffer is used to download the next part of the video