Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
Module 4: Motivational Interviewing for Information Gathering…
Module 4: Motivational Interviewing for Information Gathering
Motivational interviewing
person-centered counseling approach that is shown to positively foster health behavior change related to drug addiction, tobacco cessation, exercise, weight reduction, diabetes management, medication adherence, and oral hygiene
purpose: to strengthen the individual's motivation to change
based on partnership between patient and clinician
characterized most by guiding communication style
interpersonal communication styles
directing
practitioner is "in charge" of the conversation, asking focused questions, providing instruction or giving advice
following
listening to the patient predominates
focuses on patient needs and priorities
guiding
practitioner gently directs conversation, but direction is determined by listening to the patient
patient provided info is valued, still collecting all necessary ino
communication skills
ask permission
act of providing the patient with the right to decide if something will be allowed or permitted
means to communicate the desire to partner with patients
open-ended questions
invite more detailed responses from the patient
requires elaboration beyond yes or no
affirmations
statements that support patient's strengths or efforts
reflections
statements in which the clinician paraphrases what the patient has said
allows for elaboration of key points
summaries
"elongated" reflections that also serve to highlight key points of the discussion and mark transition points in the conversation
restates key points to organize conversation and confirm
elicit-provide-elicit
1: elicit
clinician begins by asking the patient what he or she already knows
2: provide
clinician offers info in neutral manner
3: elicit
clinician checks to see what patient has gathered from the info provided and whether info has been understood correctly