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Dec-Indian Constitution & Polity - Coggle Diagram
Dec-Indian Constitution & Polity
7th Schedule and Art 282
7th Schedule
based on Art 246
clearly lays down subjects for
Union List, 98 Subjects
Concurrent List, 52 Subjects
State List, 59 Subjects
over the years
enlargement of concurrent list
centre´s spending
on State Subjects
such expenditure will serve
national priorities better
Punchhi Commission
recommended
there should be a consultation process
btw Union and States
via Interstate Council
for legislation
on concurrent subjects
Union
should only transfer
into concurrent subjects list
where central to achieve
demonstrable national interest
Article 282
Union and State
may make any grant
for any public purpose
notwithstanding
purpose may be enacted
by any Parliament and State Legislature
centrally sponsored schemes
emanates from use or misuse of Art 282
Centrally sponsored schemes
paid by Centre and
States in pre-determined ratio
while central sector schemes
entirely financed by centre
States protest
these schemes
ill designed
not suited to their specific needs
entail significant
financial outlays by them
no state
has really decided
abandon them
Thus
should be flexible enough
to allow states
to adapt and innovate
need more credible policy
for rationalisation of schemes
Abolition of Planning Commission
many economists and policy makers
argued about
institutional Vacuum
need to give
serious consideration
for consultative forum
for credible policy dialogue
btw Central and States
Finance Commission and the GST Council
co-ordination mechanism
FC and GST council
become
inescapable necessity
constitutional bodies dealing with revenue
FC looks
projection of expenditure and revenue
GST council domain
issues of GST rates exemptions, changes,
implementation of the indirect taxes
Article 194
deal with
powers, privileges and
immunities of State Legislature
and their
members and committees
shall be freedom of speech
in the State legislature
no member
not liable to any proceedings
in any court
in respect of anything
speak, report, or vote by him
Provisions of clauses
Art 194(1,2,3)
apply in relation to person
who by virtue of this consti
have right to speak in
Article 212
courts cannot inquire
into proceedings of legislature
on the ground
any alleged irregularity of procedure
no official or member of SL
conferred by consti
for
regulating procedure
conduct of business
maintaining order
shall be subject
to jurisdiction of any court
Article 105
deal with
powers, privileges and
immunities of either
house of parliament
and their
members and committees
Article 38
under DPSP
promote welfare of people
by securing social order
permeated by
justice-Social, economic and political
minimize
inequalities of income, status,
facilities and opportunities
International treaties
parliament can make
laws on any matter in state list
for implementing
international treaties, agreements or conventions.
provision enables
CG to fulfil
its international obligations and commitments
without consent of any state
Rajya Sabha
Deputy chairman
elected by RS itself
among its members
VP election
consists of both
elected and nominated members of paliament
President election
only elected members