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Bioenergetics of the Cell, Oxidative Phosphorylation, 30-32 ATP - Coggle…
Bioenergetics of the Cell
Metabolic pathway
Catabolic
Anabolic
Free Energy
Spontaneous
Exergonic
Not Spontaneous
Endorgenic
System and Surrounding
Closed system
can exchange energy only to its surrounding
Isolated system
Cannot Exhange energy
Open system
exchange of energy to its surrounding
Laws of thermodynamic
Second Law of Thermodynamic
energy can be recycles but there's an adverse
First Law of Thermodynamic
energy cannot be created nor destroyed
Distribution of energy
Hydrolysis
Water hydrolyses ATP
ADP + Energy
Recoupling
Reactant
Product
Cellular Respiration
Glycolysis
Phosphorylation of Glucose
Isomeration forming fructose 6 phosphate
Phosphorylation
Cleave
Dihydroxyacetone phosphate
Isomerization
Reduction
2 more items...
Glyceraldehyde 3-phophate
Reduction
Phoshorylation
2 more items...
ATP were used
ATP were used
Pyruvate Oxydation
Citric acid Cycle
6 NADH, 2 FADH2 and 1 ATP
NADH
FADH2
Fermentation
Alcohol
Glycolysis
Remove CO2
NAD+
2 Ethanol
Lactate
Glycolysis
NAD+
2 Lactate
Organic Molecule is the electron final acceptor
Regenerate NAD+
NADH
NADH
Photosynthesis
Light-dependent
Water and sunlight were mainly used in order to produce energ
Light were firs captured by the PSII
Since the special pair gives off electron, it gets new electron from 2H of the water
Plastoquinone
Cytochrome
Plastocyanine
PSI
NADP+
1 more item...
Release H
Release H
Light-independent
This is were CO2 started to be used
CO2
Rubisco
Carbon Fixation
resulting six-carbon compound is then split into two molecules of the three-carbon compound, 3-phosphoglyceric acid (3-PGA).
Reduction
ATP and NADPH were used to make G3
Regeneration
5 molecule G3P were used to make rubisco
1 molecule G3P were used to make Glucose
Catalytic enzyme
Oxidative Phosphorylation
I
II
III
2e-
IV
Water
2H
V
4H
4H
30-32 ATP