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(procedural processing, INTERGRATE, declarative processing), decision…
procedural processing
serial: if-then
routine and subroutine
production system : routine and subroutine and bugs
INTERGRATE
ACT-R
production system: If-then
tricide theory
temporal string(次序
spatial image
abstract proposition
chunk
activation: attention\frequency
PDP
declarative processing
concept
category: organize concepts
schemas
script
theory
Cognitive model
feature based
typicality effect/沒有這個特徵但更像這個種類
prototype、定義特徵
fuzzy concept
exemplar view\ multiple examples
synthesis
theory based view
by context
semantic network model分類節點
cognitive economy 認知精簡
Cognitive neuroscience model
associationist approach \經驗串連\跟知識儲存方式不一樣
decision making
heuristic
representativeness
probability of person
probability of pattern
availability
conjunction fallacy
inclusion fallacy
anchoring and adjustment
framing effect
敘述方法導正視聽
illusory correlation
false association i.g: memory
overconfidence
sunk-cost fallacy因小失大妙物
opportunity costs
hindsight bias後見之明
logic
deductive reasoning
conditional reasonimg
Peter wason's study
Syllogistic Reasoning
linear
mental model
oral task poorer
categorical
premise
inductivce
confirmation bias( Self-fulfilling prophecy)
classical decision theory
rational decision
subject utility theory
bounded rationality
satisficing theory
good enough option -working memo resources
elimination by aspects
cutoff value-only one alternative
group decision making
Fast-and-frugal heuristics (FFH)
problem solving
obstacle
mental set
water jar prob.
Functional Fixedness
transfer
positive
negative
incubation
problem
well-structured
solution
Heuristics
verbal protocol
Algorithms
computer simulation
ill-stuctured
isomorphic problem
tower of Hanoi( 表徵影響解決能力)
identification
representation
strategy formation
divergent thinking
convergent thinking
organization of info
resolve allocation
monitoring
evaluation
problem of representation
insight
Right hemisphere has a special role in insight processes
Right anterior superior temporal gyrus
creativity
Sternberg
Replication
Redefinition
Forward incrementation
Advance forward incrementation
Reconstruction-redirection
Reinitiation
Integration
Redirection
Language
grammar
transformational structure
deep structure
surface structure
lexical functional grammar
結構constitutes structure
functional structure
reading
top-down
bottom-up
Comprehensive
speech
speech perception語言歷程
ordinary
Phonetic refinement theory ㄧ由上而下+由下而上
Phoneme Restoration Effect由上而下
special
Categorical perception類別知覺:外界連續的物理變化在知覺上被分為兩類或三類:較為省事
VOT:
Identification task: one tone, two force choice
◻ Discrimination task: two tones, same or different
Motor theory
mcgurk effect
Syntatic priming
propositional theory
verbal code
representation
daul code theory
image code
functional-equivalence hypothesis(視覺跟腦中一樣)
mental imagery
image scaling
image scanning
symbolic code