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Nature conservation: National System of protected areas :star:,…
Nature conservation
: National System of protected areas :star:
The National system of protected areas
is a group of natural protected areas that give guarantee and connectivity of ecosystems.
Subsystem of the Heritage Of Natural Areas of State
Subsystem of Private Protected Areas
Areas Protected by the decentralized government
Community Protected Areas
Categories for the Management of SNAP
National Parks
Preservation of landscape, the complete ecosystem and its species. There are 11 national parks
:
Galapagos
More than 10 000 hectares
Llanganates
Sangay
Machalilla
Cayambe-Coca
Cotopaxi
El cajas
Yacuri
Sumaco-Napo-Galeras
Podocarpus
Yasuní
Research and monitoring activities
Marine reserves
Preservation of ecosystems and marine species. They must be unaltered
San Francisco Galley
El pelado
Galápagos Islands
Areas with variable size
Ecological Reserves
Chindul Mache
They preserve the genetic material, the ecological diversity, landscape beauties and environmental regulation for scientific research and environmental education
Variable extension and without human intervention
Recreational and tourism activities are allowed
Bermejo Cofán
Los illinizas
Cayapas Mataje Mangroves
Antisana
El Ángel
Cotacachi -Cayapas
Arenillas
Churute Mangroves
Wildlife Shelters
Esmeraldas
Must be unaltered, have little human presence, preservation of species and their ecosystem
Smaller than 5 000 hectares
Río Estuary
El pambilar
Fragatas Island
El Morro mangroves
Río Muisne Estuary
Corazón
Marino Costera Pacoche
La chiquita
El Zarza
Pasochoa
Santa Clara Island
Natural Areas
Preserve natural landscape
Parque Lago
5 000 and 10 000 hectares
Activities which relate to tourism and recreation, restoration of ecosystems and environmental monitoring are allowed
Villamil beaches
Los samanes
Isla Santay
El Boliche
Quimsacocha
Geobotanical reserves
Pululahua
Provide recreational and educational opportunities for visitors
Only one geobotanical reserve
Their mission is to protect the natural state of different ecosystem
Flora and Fauna production reserves
Cuyabeno
Preservation of ecosystems and species from flora and fauna
Areas of 5 000 or 10 000
Puntilla de Santa Elena
El Salado Mangroves
Chimborazo
Human presence is related to sustainable management
Biological reserves
Preservation of complete species and their ecosystems
Limoncocha
Exceed more than 10 000 hectares
Colonso Chalupas
The condor
The Quimi
Cerro el plateado
minimum human presence
Activities: biological, ecological and environmental research
Subsystems