METALS

Obtaining Metals

SURFACE MINES

UNDERGROUND MINES

When the Metals are close to the earth's surface

If they are deeper under the surface.

Classifying metals

then metals are separated into

Ore (useful metals)

Gangue (useless metals)

It's taken into Ironworks and undergoes physical and chemical processes

There are two types of metals

Ferrous metals

Non ferrous metals

Their main component is iron

Their main component isn't iron

Properties of metals

They are good electrical thermal and acoustic conductors

They are ductile and malleable

They are tough

They melt at high temperatures so they can be also be used for welding

They expand when temperature rises and contract when it cools

Some are magnetic

Most of them rust when they enter in contact with oxygen

They can be recycled and reused

some of them are toxic for the enviroment

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