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articles-1d4cb8cd51374ae731d8333ab654c0f652291f7196c0189d93ee67d04b6e1064,…
A word which is used with a noun, and which refers to sth definite or indefinite
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How many articles?
2 Types
Definite article: The
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Used to
Talk about a specific of example of sth which (we think) is known to both ourselves and the listener/ reader
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Some special cases
Sth which is considered there is only one in existence (unique)
Ex: The moon :crescent_moon:, the sun :sunny:, the UN. etc
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Indefinite Article
A/ An
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Used to talk about one of sth which we assumed the listener/ reader doesn't know which specific thing.
Ex: A car drove past. :racing_car:
Zero
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Used to
Talk about things generally, not an individual item or example
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Some special cases
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Uncountable nouns and plural countable nouns with a general sense
Ex: Cars and buses are major source of pollution in cities.
:racing_car: :oncoming_bus:
The
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When the noun is related to the O of the sentence (or S in passive)
Ex: The bird was shot in the wing.
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Scientific inventions
Ex: It would be difficult to imagine life without the telephone.
:telephone_receiver: :phone:
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Zero
About bands, orchestras, recordings, etc.
Special uses
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A N use after a genitive is accompanied by Zero article
Ex: the coat that belongs to John = John's coat
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N modifiters: the article of the first N is dropped
Ex: guitar lesson = lessons in how to play the guitar
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A word that typically refers to people, things, animals, places, abstractions.
A words that can be subject, object or compliment
A Nouns can be
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used with determiners
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Including
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Demonstrative Adj (this. that, these, those)
Possessive adj (his, her, your, my,..)
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Proper N
is a N which is the name of a particular person, place or thing
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Abstract N
N that refer to a quality, state or action
Ex: idea, happiness, punishment,...
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Collective N
N that refers to a collection of people, things or animals as a group
Ex: school, family, company,... :school: :hospital:
Ca be used with both singular and plural verbs
Ex: The government is/ are going to look into the matter.
Concrete N
refer to a physical thing, rather than a quality, state or action
Ex: book, house, machine,...
:notebook_with_decorative_cover::house_buildings:
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is not the name of
a particular person,
place or thing
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