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LEARNING THEORY (Constructivism (:check: Learning is a process where the…
LEARNING THEORY
Constructivism
:check: Learning is a process where the learners construct new ideas or develop it based on their own experience or knowledge.
:check: This type of learning focus on preparing to solve the problem or critical thinking to be use in daily life.
:check: constructivism does not working when it needs consistency
examples of constructivism
Example of Constructivism
:check: Doing the fieldtrips
Learners are able to learn something new and gain their own experiences in their trip. From the trip, they will know or able to create something new
Behaviourism
:check: learners need something that are responding towards them in order for them to learn.
:check: needs practical after learning to make them recall it
:check: involve lots of movement to avoid them getting bored
Example of behaviourism
:check: Engineering student
-Engineering students need to do a practical or experiment in order for them to understand more on how the things work.
Mechanical Engineering students need to use the machine to understand their studies more
Behaviorism
Cognitivism
Cognitivism
:check: cognitive information processing is governed by an internal process rather than external circumstance.
:check: which means, this type of learning pays more attention on what is in their mind than their observation
:check: this learning involves the reorganization of experiences
Example of Cognitivism
:check: Doing the mindmap for one topic
-The learners tends to focus more when doing the mindmap structure and understand it better
Social Constructivism
:check: all knowledge develops as a result of social interaction and language use
:check: It is more effective to share rather than having an individual experience.
Example of Social Constructivism
:check: Doing a debate in the classroom
From the knowledge that they gain, they will debate each other to get more experience and changing their knowledge
social constructivism
Connectivism
:check: it explains how Internet technologies have created new opportunities for people to learn and share information across the World Wide Web and among themselves.
connectivism
Examples of connectivism
:check: Observing political cases around the world in social media.
Learners will able to understand more on what is happening through the platform they use since it is easier to explain between the user.
They tends to attract more when learning through the media