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Virus and Bacteria (Bacteria (Archea (live in extreme environments/…

- - - - Halophile-thrive in salty enviroments
      - thermophiles-like very hot enviroments
  - - - strep-chains of coccus
        
        gram positive
      - staph-clusters of coccus
  - - - Asexual
      - Duplicates DNA
      - Cytokinesis-splits in two
  - - - Pilli usually transfer plasmids during bacterial conjugation
    - - facilitate taxis or movement to get to a stimulus
  - - - F plasmid or fertility plasmid pos= donor neg=reciever
- - - - Icosahedral-12 or 20 sided shape made of triangles
        
        Both of these are present in Bacteria Phages
        
        tempratephage-choses between lysogenic and lytic
      - Helix-Spiral shape pressed together to create rod
      - multiple=capsomere
      - proteins coating of virus that holds DNA/RNA
    - - Is used to infect the host cell
        
        Lytic
        
        replicates virus inside cell until the cell bursts
        
        lysogenic
        
        harbors viral DNA in cell and stays dormant
        
        can become Lytic
        
        creates a provirus DNA harbored in a cell
    - - membranes from host cell
      - created from budding
  - - - reverse trancriptase-enzyme that does reverse transcription
- - - - Host=home for Virus or any species
    - - vectors-transmit an pathogen from one organism/item to the next organism