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Unit 0: Getting started (Present continuous (form (Aff: suj + am/are/is +…
Unit 0: Getting started
Present continuous
form
Aff: suj + am/are/is + vb (ing)
Neg: suj + am not/isn´t/aren´t + vb (ing)
Int: am/are/is + suj + vb (ing)
time expressions
Now, today, this
__
, these days...
use
Use
: usamos el Present Continuous:
para describir una acción o evento futuros que ya están programados. Ex: We're going on holiday tomorrow.
para describir una situación o evento temporales. Ex: The weather forecast was good, but it's raining at the moment.
para describir una acción que está teniendo lugar en este momento. Ex: You are using the Internet.
Present Simple
Time expressions
usually, always, never, on Wednesdays, every Wednesday, twice a week, once a month, in general, every other day.
Form
:
Aff: suj + vb (3ª pers añade -s)
Neg: suj + don´t/ doesn´t (3ª pers) + vb infinitive
Int: do/does (3ª pers) + suj + vb
Use
: usamos el Present Simple para:
Para dar instrucciones o indicaciones. Ex:
You walk for two hundred meters, then you turn left.
Para hablar de eventos programados, presentes o futuros. Ex:
Your exam starts at 09.00.
Para expresar hábitos y rutinas, hechos generales, acciones repetidas o situaciones, emociones y deseos permanentes. Ex:
I smoke (hábito); I work in London (permanencia); London is a large city (hecho general)