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THE MALACCA KINGDOM (FACTORS THAT CONTRIBUTED TO THE FALL OF MALACCA…
THE MALACCA KINGDOM
FACTORS THAT CONTRIBUTED TO
THE FALL OF MALACCA
INTERNAL
RULERS
DEFENCE SYSTEM
DISUNITY AMONGST ITS PEOPLE
ATTITUDE OF THE NOBILITY
WEAK UNDERSTANDING OF RELIGION
EXTERNAL
DISCOVERY OF CAPE OF GOOD HOPE
INTERNAL
BETRAYAL
INTRODUCTION TO EARLY KINGDOM
The existence of Malay Kingdom is evidence of Malay civilization
Cultural aspects that existed since before:
• Governance
• Trade
• Social
• Economic Institution
HOW MALACCA GOT ITS NAME
An incident of mousedeer defeated a dog
A tree
Arabic term of Malaqat means shelter
THE RULING SYSTEM
SULTAN
(absolute monarchy)
Assists by FOURFOLD DIGNITARY SYSTEM
• Bendahara
• Penghulu Bendahari
• Temenggung
• Laksamana
A powerful hierarchy of court officials with
different ranks, status and functions.
FACTORS THAT CONTRIBUTED TO THE
GOLDEN AGE OF MALACCA
GEOGRAPHICAL
POLITICAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE
ECONOMIC