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Skeletal System (functions (mineral reserve (calcium, phosphorus),…
Skeletal System
functions
support
protection
movement
mineral reserve
calcium
phosphorus
formation of blood cells
red bone marrow
energy reserve
yellow bone marrow
macroscopic anatomy of bone
diaphysis
epiphyses
metaphysis
articular cartilage
layer of hyaline
covering the epiphyses
periosteum
(outer surface of bone)
endosteum
(inner surface)
medullary cavity
Anatomical Classification
long bones
short bones
flat bones
irregular bones
sesammoid bones
pathologies
periostitis
inflammation
connective tissue(periosteum)
diaphysis
massage
decongest and relax tissues
promote drainage of inflammatory tisse
reduce the perception of pain
hyperkyphosis
curvature
convex
concave
massage
conditionnal couter-indication
symptoms
rhomboid
perctoral regions
Bison hump
Fibrous clusters
cellulitis
cervico-dorsal
stiffness
rigidity
tissue congestion
massage
conditional CI
osteoporosis
progressive degeneration
of bone tissue
asymptomatic
may cause
joint pain
joint deformities
occurance of bone fractures
massage
conditional CI
relaxing massage
exercise to increase joint flexibility
No deep manoeuvres !!!
bone making
depression
opening
meatus
sinus
groove - along the bone
fissure
foramen
type of bone tissu
compact bones
spongy bones
histology of bone tissue
osteogenic cells
osteoblast
osteoclast
osteocyte
calcium homeostasis
regulation
parathyroid hormone (PTH)
Crease CA2+
osteoclast
Calcitonin (CT)
decrease CA2+
osteoblast
thyroid gland