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Classification Topic Part 1 (5 Kingdoms (Plantae (Multicellular,…
Classification Topic Part 1
Taxonomy
Bio Branch Concerned
Systems
Artificial
Based on the Comparison of One of a Few Characteristics of a Group
Natural
Based on the Comparison of Many Characteristics of a Group
5 Kingdoms
Plantae
Multicellular, Eukaryotic, Autotrophic Plants
eg. Mango, Pear
D: Eukaryotic
Cell Membrane/ Wall
D: Prokaryotic
Cell Organelles, Nuclear Membrane
Monera/ Prokaryotae
Microscopic, Unicellular, Prokaryotic
eg. Bacteria, Blue-Green Algae
Protista
Unicellular, Eukaryotic
eg. Amoeba, Paramecium
Animalia
Multicellular, Heterothrophic, Eukaryotic
eg. Dogs, Cats
Fungi
Multicellular, Heterothrophic, Eukaryotic Plants, Threadlike-Hyphae
eg. Mushroom, Bread Mould
Plants
Cryptogams
Flowerless, Seedless
Thallophyta
Thallus
Algae
Multicellular Or Unicellular, Green, Autotrophic
eg. Chlamydomonas, Volvox
Fungi
Multicellular Or Unicellular, Non-Green, Heterothrophic, Saprophytic Or Parasitic
eg. Yeast, Mold
Lichens
Specific Algae + Fungi
Bacteria
Microscopic, Unicellular
Cocci
Spherical
Bacilli
Rod
Helical
Spiralla
Spiral
Vibrio
Comma
Bryophyta
Grow in Damp Rocks, Moist Soil, Walls
Liverworts
Thalloid
eg. Riccia, Marchantia
Moss
Stem-Like, Leaf Like Structures, Root-Like Rhizoids
eg. Funaria
Pteridophyta
Herbaceous, Roots, Stem, Leaves
Ferns
Reproduce Via Spores On Sori
Phanerogams
Bear Flowers and Seeds
Gymnosperms
Evergreen, Bear Naked Seeds
eg. Pine, Ginkgo
Male Cones
Female Cones
Angiosperms
Seeds Enclosed in Fruit, True Flowers
Monocotyledon
One Cot. Seed
eg. Grass, Rice
Dicotyledon
Two Cot. Seed
eg. Pea, Bean
Grouping of Things Based on Common Characteristics