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UNIT1: LIFE STORIES (VOCABULARY (anonymous (a) ẩn danh, giấu tên,…
UNIT1:
LIFE STORIES
VOCABULARY
anonymous (a) ẩn danh, giấu tên
dedication (n) sự cống hiến, hiến dâng, tận tụy
distinguished (a) kiệt xuất, lỗi lạc
influential (a) có tầm ảnh hưởng
perseverance (n) tính kiên trì, sự bền chí
reputation (n) danh tiếng
waver (v) phân vân
innovation (n) đổi mới, cách tân
stimulate (v) kích thích
instrument (n) nhạc cụ
generosity (n) sự rộng lượng, tính hào phóng
overwhelm (v) chôn vùi, tràn ngập = overload with
respectable (a) đáng kính
blackmail (v) tống tiền
slander (v) vu khống
GRAMMAR
Past Simple
Uses
an action happening and ending in the past
Signs
yesterday, ago, last, later, then, after that, finally, at last…,in 2002...
Form
"tobe"
(+) S + was/ were + O
(-) S + was/were + not + O
(?) Was/Were (not) + S + O ?
Verb
(+) S + Ved/P2 + O
(-) S + did + not + V + O
(?) Did(not) + S + V + O ?
Past Continuous
Form
(+)S + was/ were + Ving + O
(-) S + was/were + not + Ving + O
(?) Was/Were(not) + S + Ving + O ?
Uses
an action happening, another interfered
an action happening at a specific point of time in the past
2 actions happening at the same time
Signs
when, while
at 7 pm yesterday
Articles
AN
**The article ‘an’ should be placed before words that begin with a vowel sound. (U,E,O,A,I)
THE
names of oceans, rivers, seas, deserts, ranges of mountains, island groups
geographical areas, names of countries with 'kingdom' or 'states' in their names, plural names of countries
unique objects, transport systems
adjectives used as nouns, people of a country
names of newspaper, mass media
names of musical instruments
NO ARTICLES
academic subjects, nationalities and languages
sports, means of transport
streets, lakes, bays, mountains
magazine
A
‘A’ is used before words beginning with a consonant sound.
HOMOPHONES
same pronunciation different spelling, meaning
Eg
know - now
here - hear
see - sea
two - to - too
piece - peace
Chu Hải Anh - 12A2