Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
Ch. 8 Skeletal System: Axial and Appendicular Skeleton (Bone markings…
Ch. 8 Skeletal System: Axial and Appendicular Skeleton
Bone markings
Articulating surfaces
Condyle
Large, smooth, rounded oval structure
Facet
Small, flat, shallow surface
Head
Prominent, rounded epiphysis
Trochlea
Smooth, grooved, pulley-like process
Depressions
Alveolus
Deep pit or socket
Fossa
Flattened or shallow depression
Sulcus
Groove
Fovea
Small depression
Openings and spaces
Canal
Passageway through a bone
Fissure
Narrow, slitlike opening through a bone
Foramen
Rounded passageway through a bone
Meatus
Passageway through a bone
Sinus
Cavity or hollow space in a bone
Projections for tendon and ligament attachment
Crest
Narrow, prominent, ridgelike projection
Epicondyle
Projection adjacent to a condyle
Process
Any marked bony prominence
Spine
Pointed, slender process
Trochanter
Massive, rough projection
Tubercle
Small, round projection
Tuberosity
Large, round projection
Line
Low ridge
Ramus
Angular extension of a bone relative to the rest of the structure
Axial
Skull
Cranial
Frontal
Parietal
Occipital
Sphenoid
Ethmoid
Temporal
Facial
Lacrimal
Zygomatic
Nasal
Vomer
Maxillae
Mandible
Palatine
Inferior nasal conchae
Vertebral column
Cervical vertebrae
Thoracic vertebrae
Lumbar vertebrae
Sacrum
Coccyx
Associated
Hyoid
Auditory ear ossicles (malleus, incus, stapes)
Thoracic cage
Sternum
Ribs
Appendicular
Pectoral girdle
Clavicle
Scapular
Pelvic girdle
Os coxae
Upper limbs
Carpals
Metacarpals
Phalanges
Ulna
Radius
Humerus
Lower limbs
Femur
Patella
Tibia
Fibula
Tarsals
Metatarsals
Phalanges