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INSTRUCTIONAL MEDIA in ELT (Advantages (support students in reaching…
INSTRUCTIONAL MEDIA in ELT
YOUNG
LEARNERS
types of instructional media (Harmer (2007))
The students themselves
Realia
Pictures
Coursebook
Boards
Overhead Projector (OHP)
Flipcharts
Computer-based presentation technology
ADULT LEARNERS
types of instructional media
audio aids
record player
tape recorder
radio
language laboratory
visual aids
chalkboard
posters
cartoon
real objects
pocket cards
over head projector and transparencies
film strips
pocket cards
flat picture
comics strips
Advantages
support students in reaching instructional objectives.
helpful in enhancing the learning.
help teachers manage instruction
more efficiently
attract the student‟s attention
make class situation more alive,
The challenges in using/developing instructional media
enables students to acquire specific skills, knowledge, and attitudes
be built on topics and contexts that are relevant
have enough time to develop and prepare the media for the students,
Other issues related to instructional media in ELT
We use different instructional media for different stages
References
Setyowati, L. (2006). Instructional media in the teaching of English for adult learners. ResearchGate , 1(1), 58-67.
Aini, W. N. (2013). Instructional media in teaching English to young learners: A cas study in elementary school in Kuningan. Journal of English and Education, 1(1), 196-205.
Definition
Instructional media itself is defined by Scanlan as all materials that can be used by the teachers to conduct teaching learning activities