Topologies

Bus

Star

Ring

Every machine in a bus topology is connected to a shared cable known as the backbone, signals are passed along each way via the backbone cable. This means that the physical layout of the computers is in a line.

Disadvantages

IF more than 12 devices are connected to the network then the performance of the network is degraded.

IF there is a break in the backbone cable, then the network cannot be used until it is fixed.

Advantages

Cost effective because of the small amount of cable needed

Simple cable runs make it easy to install

Easy to add extra devices to the network

There is no server

All the computers are arranged in a circle.

Data sent between computers will pass through other systems until it reaches the correct system

It isn't dependent on a central machine

All computers have the same access privileges

any break in the network affects all other systems

Advantages

Faults are hard to find

You cannot perform a central backup

Advantages

Disadvantages

Star uses a central connection that supports all of the machines on the network.

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