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Trust in HCI (DEFINITIONS OF TRUST (trust reflects positive / negative…
Trust in HCI
DEFINITIONS OF TRUST
trust: an individual's willingness to depend on another party because of the characteristics of the party
trust is crucial whenever the outcome of a situation is uncertain or undesirable outcomes are possible
trust situations arise when one has to make oneself vulnerable by relying on another person or object
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trust / trusting beliefs: the belief that a person or a technology has the attributes necessary to perform as expected in a situation
TRUST IN ...
TECHNOLOGY
one trusts in a human-created artifact with a limited range of capabilities that lacks volition and moral agency
IT-related trust reflects beliefs about a technology’s characteristics (mental model) rather than its will or motives because it has none
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EXPECTATIONS
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predictability / integrity vs. reliability (predictability: the degree to which an individual can be relief upon to act in a predictable manner)
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KINDS OF TRUST
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knowledge-based trust: the trustor knows the other party well enough to predict the behavior in a situation
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contextual trust: lack of total control because people depend on other people / technology to complete the task
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risk with technology: technology may not demonstrate the capability to fulfill its role without intention